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Should you go self-employed after redundancy? An honest checklist

8 minute readSelf-employment

In short

Self-employment can work, but it's slow to pay, you carry the tax and ACC admin, and you lose employment protections. Test your idea cheaply while you still have savings, do not sink all your redundancy pay into it, and use free or cheap help: Business Mentors NZ, the Regional Business Partner network, and Work and Income's Flexi-wage for self-employment and Business Training and Advice Grant.

Tools for this guide

The honest picture

EmployedSelf-employed
Regular pay, PAYE taken outIrregular income. You set aside tax, GST and ACC yourself
Holiday pay, sick leave, KiwiSaver employer contribution, minimum wageNone of these automatically. You price them into your rates
Personal grievance rightsGenerally no, if you are genuinely a contractor. Your contract and civil law apply instead
Employer provides equipment and insuranceYou do (you are automatically covered by ACC CoverPlus, but you pay levies)
Little riskBusiness risk and often slow first year

Test it before you commit

  1. Write down who will pay you, for what, and how much. Name five real potential customers.
  2. Ask three of them: would you buy this, and at what price? A 'yes, I would pay' is worth more than a 'great idea'.
  3. Do one or two paid jobs as a side project while you search for work.
  4. Work out the minimum you must earn each week after tax, GST, ACC and costs.
  5. Set a review date (for example, 3 months) with a clear 'go back to a job' trigger.

You're allowed to be self-employed and keep looking for a job. Many people do.

Free and cheap help

  • Regional Business Partner network: free to register through business.govt.nz, 14 regional partners across NZ. You need fewer than 50 full-time equivalent employees, an NZBN and to be currently trading. Management Capability Funding can co-fund training, but your business must pay at least half the cost.
  • Business Mentors NZ: volunteer mentors work with you over a 12-month period. There's a one-off registration fee (the amount isn't stated on business.govt.nz, so check with Business Mentors NZ).
  • Work and Income: Flexi-wage for self-employment can help with costs while you get started if you are out of work, 18 or older and have a viable business plan. It is not available if you are restarting a business you have owned before, already running an established business that is struggling, or bankrupt or insolvent. The Business Training and Advice Grant may provide up to $5,000 for a business plan, training and advice. Call Work and Income on 0800 559 009 to book.
  • Enterprise hubs and incubators exist in some regions. We couldn't verify a national scheme, so ask your local council economic development agency or Regional Business Partner.
  • Māori business support from Te Puni Kōkiri, MBIE and MPI for Māori businesses and collectives.

Using your redundancy pay as seed capital

  • Redundancy payments can affect when a benefit can start (see the stand-down guide) and your final pay may include holiday pay. Read the final pay and stand-down guides before you spend anything.
  • Spend on what earns money first: tools, a vehicle you need, a basic website. Delay the premium office and branding.
  • Don't borrow against the family home for an untested idea.
  • Pay your tax set-aside into a separate bank account from day one.

Sources

General information only. Confirm with the agency for your situation. Spotted something out of date? Email help@unemployed.nz.